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                  <text>Beverly Branton interviewing Mrs. Sullivan in his home at 78 Niagara
Boulevard. The date is June 3, 1985.
B.B.:

Hello, Mr. Sullivan.

C.S.:

Hello.

B.B.:

Could you give me your date of birth please?

C.S.:

Ya, the 24th of April, 1900.

B.B.:

And your place of birth?

C.S.:

WiÂ· .g .Qm, Lancshire, England.

B.B.:

And your occupation?

C.S.:

Merchant, retired.

B.B.:

Pardon me...

C.S.:

Retired.

B.B.:

Retired merchant.
What brought you to Canada?

C.S.:

What attracted me to Canada? Well things were bad in England
at that time, unemployment. So we come to a new land.

B.B.:

What year did you come in?

C.S.:

1925. We got married on Thursday and we set sail for Canada on
Saturday.

B.B.:

Did you come straight to Fort Erie?

C.S.:

Ya, we arrived in Fort Erie on the 1st of November, 1925.

B.B.:

What brought you to Fort Erie?

C.S.:

Well I had an aunt in Buffalo and I had friends in Fort Erie.

B.B.:

When you first arrived in Fort Erie did you open up your restaurant
right away?

C.S.:

No, we opened the restaurant, was it the day the Peace Br1idge opened.

B.B.:

What brought you about to open up a restaurant?

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

What made you decide to open up a restaurant?

C.S.:

Well that's a long story reallv. We lived at Wilkenson's house then
and Mrs. Wilke..some lady was going back to England, she was homesick
and her husband couldn't get a job. So she said she would like some
good fish and chips. And Mrs. Sullivan said: "I'll make you some
fish and chips before you go back." So she made the fish and chips.
Mrs. Wilkenson said: "Why don't you open a fish and chip shop."
And that's how it started down the street where the Ming-T
eh's parking lot
is now. There was two old boat houses stuck together, no sewers, no
nothing. Mr. Wilkenson had tool shop in the back and Agrettes had
1

�the food store in the front. But something happened, I don't want
to say what it was, that old Mr. Agrette was away from the place
and the fruit that was in there was going rotten, so Mr. Wilkenson
told us we could rent the building. And so he got out and we put
the two boathouses together. And that's where the fish and chip
shop got started. And then from there we moved here, we got this
property here.
B.B.:

How many years were you in the two boathouses?

C.S.:

Four;, five I guess, I don't know which exactly. I don't know when
we took our first trip back to England exactly from there, for a
visit.. we went for Christmas. But after that we bought this place
we had to, the top was down on the bottom

here, so we had to

have the roof raised, the apartment raised up and a new building
put underneath.
B.B.:
C.S.:

Ya.

B.B.:

How many, what capacity of people .. ?

C.S.:

(

Has it always looked basically like this .. the size?

There was forty-six I think or forty-two, I don't know which.

B.B.:

So, what type of changes have you seen the south end go through?

C.S.:

Well, nearly every building has changed. Except the Hawï¿½ey block
and that's not changed much yet.

B.B.:

Which one is the Hawley block?

C.S.:

That's right across from Ming-Teh's, where Marinoccio's is. It use
to be Habgoods anC:Hawley;tores. Hapgood was the grocery store.
He left here and went back to Toronto. And Mr. Hawley passed
away, he was the Reeve of Fort Erie at that time.

B.B.:

What do you remember of him?

C.S.:

He use to sell the licenses too, for cars. I got to take my test tomorrow.
I failed last week. This is the sixth time I failed. This time I failed
in the written test. I thought I was going to fail in my eyes but
I didn't.

B.B.:
C.S.:

U-huh.

B.B.:

How long was he Reeve for?

C.S.:

(

Mr.Hawleyhe was the Reeve of Fort Erie?

Oh, not long. I don't think, I'm not sure. But he was the hardware
dealer. But John Charlies he use to run the clothing store there4
next door. And there was an old lady, I can't tell you her name
now she lived in a house that burnt down now. And the Salvation
2

�Army is where John Charles was when we came in. And this old
lady she was, she worked for the telephone company. .! think, I couldn't

(

tell you her name. But she was quite old when we came in, she
passed away shortly after. And Dr. Douglas was where the Bank
of Montreal is now.
B.B.:

His Doctor's office was there?

C.S.:

Yes, that's where I had to go first, he's the only doctor I knew.
I got sciatica and he had Mrs. Sullivan put plaster on my hip. And
she went to work, she was working at the dressmaker store in Buffalo
at that time. And I had a blister just like that, what a job it was
trying to walk. I'll never forget it.

B.B.:

Did Dr. Douglas ever come to eat here at Sullivans.

C.S.:

No, we wasn't opened then, we wasn't in business then. He had passed
away before that. But Dr. Derbyshire, he did. We had Dr. Derbyshire
nearly, after Dr. Douglas passed away we had Dr. Douglas, or Dr.
Derbyshire.

B.B.:

What do you remember of Dr. Douglas? Do you remember when
he first proposed for the hospital?

(

C.S.:

Yes, but I couldn't remember the ins and outs of it when he left
the money for it. There was quite a talk about it. Because somebody
enjoyed some of the money, 'trippin' around, but whether it was
true or not I don't know. But they've built a beautiful place now.

B.B.:

With Sullivan's fish and chips, now at the Baby Hole here beside
you, there's quite a few Americans come over, quite a few people
sit out there, was it the same over the years?

C.S.:

Not then as it is today. No, there's not as many, there's more people.
You see the Kinsmen started this up there, they made the beach.
Then when they got a lot of people starting to come here they wanted
to charge because I think at that time they wanted to put rest rooms
in. But the Parks Commission owned the property and they wouldn't
let them. So the Kinsmen pulled out of there but they had put a
lot of sand in there. And they had a guard there. Now there's no
guard. Even the Park Commission don't put a guard there no more.

B.B.:
C.S.:

(

When was the guard there..for how many years?
Well Jim Barnhardt, I don't know where he's working now but he
was the last and that was twelve, fourteen years, maybe longer
than that. And at that time there was a gentleman up at the top
3

�I can't think of his name, he use to teach how to swim outthere and
I think he was a bit of a guard once but I'm not positive. And, but

there use to be a drowning every year but after that there wasn't.

(

It's a long time since we had a drowning here. I think the last one
we had was a fellow from Buffalo went in, you know where the bass
come, he went in, just looking for something and he never came
out.
B.B.:

What type of customers would you have here at Sullivan's then, were
they mostly local people?

C.S.:

No, eighty percent of it was from Buffalo.

B.B.:

Did they use to commute over.. drive over, just to come to the restaurant?

C.S.:

Well you see when we started out they come over on the ferry.
You see in the summertime the Newton and the . .Iforget the other
boat that was running at that time, was it.. the Orleans run all the
time but the other two boats was the Newton and. .I can't think of
the other but they use to, one would leave one side and the other
like a .. But the bridge cut the ferries off.

B.B.:

Do you remember the opening of the Peace Bridge?

C.S.:

Oh, yes.

B.B.:

You must have been able to see the construction of it too.

C.S.:

Yes.

B.B.:

Tell me what you recall.

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

Tell me what you recall of the bridge being under construction,
as it was being built.

C.S.:

Well, we was out 'round the front of it but there was very little
of it, taking pictures. And I had, my relative in Buffalo, rivetted
on that bridge. He's long time out.

B.B.:

There's land that has been filled in underneath the Peace Bridge,
is that right?

C.S.:

Oh, yes there's a lot. The Park Commission did the filling of it.
You see the 'dickey' run right up here, it made a turn and run right
up that way, all besidethe grass part. The Sandfly Special, that's
what they called it at that time.

B.B.:

Now where exactly did the rails run?

C.S.:

Ya, all the way up here.

B.B.:

So closer to the road?

C.S.:

Right to the Old Fort.

B.B.:

And the rails were closer to the roadway than the riverway?
4

�C.S.:
B.B.:

(

Yes, yes oh yes. At that time it went up the roadway.
What memories do you have of the Sandfly Express?

C.S.:

I, I think I only rode on it once because it started at our back door
there.

B.B.:

It started there?

C.S.:

Y
es.

B.B.:

Did that usa:o bring in a lot of business for you too?

C.S.:

Ya, well we had a big sign. We ha! a big sign at that time facing
the ferry for the fish and chip place. They, it probably did for starting.
It was tough going. The first Thanksgiving we opened and, we didn't
open all day we opened in the evening, and we went for a ride as
far as Chippawa and back and we had a two-seater then, and when
we came home, you'd die if I tell you, the whole supper come to
$ 1 and a quarter.

I said if that's Thanksgivin' we won't open no

more.
B.B.:

What do you think changed the business?

Why... what do you think

changed it? Why did more people become coming?
C.S.:

Well more people liked it. Even today they want us to open up again.
They don't figure that we got old. I don't think I wait one week
befor somebody says, 'when are you going to open up again.' I was

(

in the mall Saturday and I got that question twice. My grandson
wants to open it up but he's only thirteen. His birthday is Saturday,
they were both born on the same day.
B.B.:

Well maybe someday Sullivan's will be opened up again.

C.S:

I'll learn it before long and it's up to him. I told my son that he
could have the building. It's no good to me.

B.B.:

Were you at the Peace :B:ri!.dge opening?

C.S.:

Ya.

B.B.:

What do you recall of that?

C.S.:

Well, the Prince of Wales was there that day. And the legion and
the ex-service men and some of the troops, I don't know whether
the Welland Regiment was there or not. Oh, they had a big day.
I took pictures down here. I have a few pictures, the other day of
the inside of the bridge where, with all the paraphernalia going on.
And one on the street, on Godri ch Street with the crowd all waiting
but them days has passed my memory.

B.B.:

What about the roadways along here, have they gone through changes,
the way the streets are set up or...
5

�C.S.:

Fort Erie Roadway to the Park? Ya, they changed quite a bit where
Andy lives now he use to have to go past his house to go down to

(

the Falls. Now you cut right across. That roads been cut straight.
You use to go 'round in a circle. We had my mother here on a visit
from England one time and I took her to the Falls. She thought
I was, she didn't say nothing to me, she waited 'til she went back
home and then she told her daughters that she thought I was going
to drown her in the river, on account of the bends, we'd get so close
to the water. Ya, she had never met her sister in thirty-nine years,
her sister lived in Buffalo. From here to Chippawa ..from here to
the north end, it didn't change much on the Boulevard, not very
built up, there was the lumber yards and they've almost gone, there's
not very much left. The one lumber yard is changed into a boat
place and the other ones gone all together, the one right across
from St. Paul's School. That's gone.
B.B.:
C.S.:

Yes.

B.B.:

(

There's quite a few Chinese Restaurants around here now.

Do you remember when the first one opened up?

C.S.:

No, the New York Cafe, here..the second one what is Happy Jacks
now. That was here when we come.

B.B.:

And that was called the New York Cafe?

C.S.:

The New York Cafe.

B.B.:

What type of restaurant was it?

C.S.:

The Chinese. He went back to China. And then one of them..oh,
what's his name ..he took it over and then he got married and he
passed away and she kept on with it, and she sold it to Happy Jack.
And Happy Jack worked in the Parkview here.

B.B.:

So the Parkview was here the same time the New York Cafe was
here?

C.S.:

Ya, but it was their lot because Tom Shaw the baker opened that
as a restaurant and then I think his father worked in it, I'm not sure.
Somebody worked in it but I forget. But Tom Shaw cut out in it
and Eddies father, I don't know where he come from, Barrie, Orillia
or someplace out there and he took over here. And then Louie at
the Parkview across the street, he worked in there .-.r think he got
married in there, I'm not sure .. no he didn't get married in there,
he got married in Burlington but he managed it for a long time,
I think. Eddies father died and they didn't give Eddie the job, he
6

�left the lease to Louie. And that's when the lease ran out, Eddie
took the place back over and Louie moved across the ,street cin

(

Dr. Hayes's old place. Dr. Hayes was a dentist there. His wife is
out in California, not California, out in Vancouver Island. She lives
out there, she moved out there after. .! think the Doctor went out
with her, I'm not sure when he passed away.
B.B.:

What else use to be in the large, red brick building?

C.S.:

There ..what's the guy with the .. there was a fella and his mother,
he was a bad actor. He was on customs and got fired. And then
I don't know whether they sold it or not but lawyers went in there.

B.B.:

So this first fellow did he have a business?

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

Was it a business this first fellow had?

C.S.:

No, it was private family at first. Then it become.. ! don't know
whether it was a business before I come or not. I can't think of
his name. It was him and his mother lived there. She had money
I think but he got rid of it for her. And he couldn't keep a job, I
don't know whether he was on Customs or Immigration. Then it
was a law office. And then from the law office the barber was

(

in it, ah what was his name, I know it as well as I know myself..
Ferguson. He was in there, a barber and then he went in the army
and it was vacant for a long time. And then after the war he didn't
come back here, an Italian took over, the guy that's in the place
at the mall now..the Italian hairdresser, there's a big place..it's in
the mini mall I think. And then a Chinese woman came and bought
the building, from Montreal. She wanted her husband to come here.
And her husband wouldn't come. So she sold it to these people who's
in it now.
B.B.:

What about the Anglo Hotel..do you remember ..?

C.S.:

Well Mrs. Hunt was in there then when we come here.

B.B.:

What was it then?

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

What was it then, what type of business?

C.S.:

It was a hotel. She, her daughters in the second house up here and
her son is in Cleveland. Ya, who did she sell to? Oh, I think she
sold to Stevey and another guy, the other fellas died. Then Stevey
sold to Chuck Blair. He was there when it went down. He wanted
to buy this place. There's a lot of people that want to buy this place.
7

�A guy stopped me this morning. He said the people at M&amp;J wants
to buy it. He says he's got the money. And I said, 'I'm not wantin'

(

the money .' I said, 'What do you do with money when you're old?'
I don't know why people fight for it. It's nice to have but when you're
olct where are you going.
B.B.:

What about the Queen's Hotel..how has that changed?

C.S.:

Well, the Queens Hotel it was akind of a hotel then, a rooming hotel.
Mr. Hawkins had it at that time. And there was no beer or wine
or anything then.

B.B.:

Is that because of the Prohibition?

C.S.:

U-uh. When we was down the street we use to sell 4.4 beer, it was
so weak..although when my mother when she was here said it was
good beer .

B.B.:

What do you remember of the Prohibition?

C.S.:

Well, right at my back door the bootleggers was in full force. They
use to load the boats, and take it, they'd get a permit to go to South
America or someplace. They'd run in a boat, take the booze over
and the next morning they would be back with the boat at the dock.

B.B.:

(

Was there a lot of bootleggers down at this end?

Cï¿½S.:

Yes, my namesake was mixed up in it at that time. I was sorry at
that time that I had the name of Sullivan. Some of his family is
living here yet. His daughters, not sons. I don't think he had any
sons. But.. ya there use to be an old Dutchman take care of the
motors there and I don't remember his name. He was always called
'The Old Dutchman' 'Dutchy'. But they got away .. there was a rowboat
going over with booze and the coast guard came after them and
they tipped the boat over, let the booze drop to the bottom.. but
them are stories left alone.

.

B.B.:

Did you ever hear stories about the Chinese smuggling.

C.S.:

Uh?

B.B.:

Did you ever hear stories of the smuggling of Chinese?

C.S.:

Oh, ya, oh, yes. I heard that the guy at the Queens did that. They'd
drown them if they couldn't get them over. And even the superintendent
at the Peace Bridge. He'd smuggle them over and got caught. That's
what they did for money. That's what I can't understand. They'd
say to me, 'Well you sold good beer didn't you'. I said I never sold

(

good beer in my life . I don't think I drunk one in my life. Nope
I never tried to break the law. It don't pay. Ya, the Queens changed
8

�all over now. They use to rent rooms and they use to be, and they
use to run bookies out the back there. If you got caught somebody

(

else took the turn for it.
B.B.:

Has this gas bar across the street always been there?

C.S.:

No, that's been put up since we come. It use to be, there use to
be a big warehouse there for the truckers. I don't know who they
was at that time. Was it one of the Ziff's with the show, I think
they had something to do with the gas station, or what part of it
I don't know which but there was trouble over one of the walls being
over someone elses property. So I don't know how they settled it.
But that's changed hands and changed hands and changed hands.
I don't know how long it's been there altogether. It's been there
fairly a long time. Then there was not gas station 'til Catharine
Street when it was a Mercury dealer and Fretz had it. I don't know
whether he was related to the M.P. or not. But he was a Fretz anyways.

B.B.:
C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

(

Had you ever rode on the ferry?

Did you ever ride on the ferry?

C.S.:

Oh, ya I rode on it every day. In fact, I use to work across in Buffalo
before we opened fish up and a lot of time I'm come down the hill
just, to go to work and the ferry would be pulling out and leaving.
Ya..when we first came here in 1925 to 1927 we rode it up and then
you see we was fortunate, my aunt in Buffalo she had a brother-in-law
that was on the border patrol and he got us to see the head of the
Black Rock station there so he gives us a permit to cross back and
forth. You use to have to stay over here before you could cross
over but it was only a few weeks before we crossed over. But as
I say we was fortunate that my aunt had a relative that worked
the tricks. I have the first picture yet of my first 'body' crossing
'guard'.

B.B.:

Your' body crossing guard'?

C.S.:

Ya, a picture of it ['border crossing card'] you had to show it when
you crossed over. And then my relatives said to me, 'you know you
don't have to be out of work , you could get a job over in Buffalo,
but you don't have to be out of work, you've got a card there that:.

(

so that's when I went to work over there for awhile until we opened
this place up. But we use to have to travel that..we'd walk over
9

�to Ferry, get the street car out to downtown Buffalo, the Stattler
and get another street car and go way out Seneca Street to my aunts.
We use to take that trip every Sunday. Sometimes my cousin. .she's
in Florida now, were hoping she will die because she's 92, she'll be
93 this next month, she had both her legs taken off with gangreen.
So we sometimes stayed overnight in her place, Saturday night 'til
Sunday.
B.B.:

Do you remember when the hydro lines were put in?

C.S.:

No, that was always.. this tower? .. no. That's a good thing for this
property for light ning. It's got a conductor on it. I was never afraid
of the light ning with it. . The Park Commission has made a lot of
changes in this last while too, the parking places they put for people
you know. They never, they would never let you go on the grass
before.

B.B.:

Did you ever go up to Erie Beachï¿½ when that was opened?

C.S.:

Not, not often. We was too busy working. I don't think, I don't think
I was ever. .I was only at Crystal Beach twice. I, my electric stove
in there I bought in Crystal Beach, out from the Beach when they
sold out. But we never had a chance, we had to work hard. Wasn't

(

much money made at twenty-five cents a 'carp'.
B.B.:

What were some of the prices again?

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

What were some of the prices on your menu?

C.S.:

Well hamburgs was 25Â¢ and hot dogs was around a dime, even out
the back we sold hotdogs for a dime. We sold french fried potatoes
at 10Â¢ a bag. When we was at the other place; a guy use to come
around, Oakes, Cletus Oakes he use to pedal ice here there was
no such thing as this refrigeration cooler, and he took the stove
and we took it to the Fort Erie Race Track. It use to be pretty
fervent there every year. The first day we took it up there to sell
french fries and the first day we didn't even take the salt. "Cal.iise there
was hardly any people there. I think some of them was a little scared
eating french fries. But the second day we made out all right. But
it didn't pay us anything. We quit ..... ..

B.B.:

{

Did you do that again?

C.S.:

No, we didn't go back no more. Once was enough. But it was a
tough job gettin' people eating fish and chips in them days.

B.B.:

Was it?

10

�C.S.:

Ya, unless you got English people you know they was always use
to it . But we eventually go bigger and bigger anct bigger.

(

B.B.:

Why did you eventually close?

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

Why did you close?

C.S.:

Age. You see Mrs. Sullivan was three years older than me and I
was seventy-two when we stopped . And I had arthritis bad in my
hip. I had a new hip put in and now that's bothering me. I worked
all day yesterday and I hurt like blazes this morning when I got up.
But I fell in the basement, you wasn't around here when the water
works blew up there on Catharine Street where that new building
is now. This is only a few years back . It was all through the gas
stations, the gas going through the sewers. So when the heavy rains
come we had water coming through the basement and I came in
and looked in the basement and saw the water. I knew then that
the pump wasn't going so I jumped in the water with my shoes and
my feet shot from under me like I was on ice and boy did I hurt my
back. But the doctor said that it didn't do no damage. But it's bothered
me ever since.

(

B.B.:

Do you Miss the restaurant days?

C.S.:

Ya, you miss the people.

B.B.:

Who were some of the regular people?

C.S.:

Uh?

B.B.:

Can you think of some of the names of the regular people that use
to come in? Did you have regular customers?

C.S.:

Oh, yeah. There was Mr. and Mrs. Rusty Ross from Fleet, there
was Tom . . oh, I can't think of his name now but he use to take them
home all the time, and Mr. Elliot in the drug store, we made steak
pies and he use to come for steak pies, he loved them. And I just
tore up the bill for the pie machine we bought. Mrs Sullivan took
my son off when he was this big to see his grandmother and during
then she bought this machine while she was over there. I just had
the bill the other day and I just tore it up this morning. She took
my son over to see my grandmother but he never seen her, he only
seen her in the casket. She passed away by the time she got there.
That was a sad day for me as well as the one a couple of months

I

ago. . ..
B.B.:

A lot of customs officers came in to eat?

C.S.:

Ya, and a lot of them use to take them home too. Ya, then on a
11

�holiday Paddy Fix use to pay for their eats because they was on
the job all the time. So some of them use to come here and go upstairs

(

to eat.
B.B.:

Who was this?

C.S.:

Paddy Fix, the owner of the ferry. He use to pay for their meals
on big holidays, the 4th of July and that and Labour Day.

B.B.:

And they would go and eat upstairs in your apartment?

C.S.:

Ya, ya we'd seat them up there. Ya, there was Chuck Williamson,
he died young too. And oh, isn't that funny how you forget names.
Jimmy..Jimmy.. Jimmy, he was customs at that time. His wife was
an Irish woman, after he passed away she moved out to the west
coast somewhere...! forget, forget proper names you know. The
faces I can remember but names I forget.But I always remember
Jack Williamson, he played a lot of baseball for the teams at the
north end. And then there was Jack Spencer too, he passed away.
Jimmy Graham, he was the boss at the ferry..the biggest part of
it moved up to the bridge.

B.B.:

What is that?

C.S.:

The biggest part of the ferry moved up to the bridge especially when

(

the ferry quit too..it had to quit, there wasn't enough business.
Ya, they put them out of business. They use to come in here first
to the ferry and they use to come in down the side of my building
on the side of the butcher shop next door..the one that's the paper
store right now. That was the butcher shop.
B.B.:

Do you remember the merchants name?

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

Do you remember the name of the owner of the butcher store?

C.S.:

Ya, Fred Wolfe.

B.B.:

Fred Wolfe.
Do you remember with the winter times here.. with the river, were
you here when they put in the ice boom, to prevent the ice from
coming down?

C.S.:

Oh, yes, yes. But I never paid much attention to it. Because it
didn't bother me at all, you know I didn't think anything about it.
But it's not been in so long. It's not been out more htan a few years.
I think it was caused on account of the ice down at the Falls wasn't

(

it?
B.B.:

Yes. Did it change much, the Niagara River in our area, Fort Erie?
12

�C.S.:

I don't think so. The only time we ever got a real bad storm here was
back ten years ago when the ship went down in the lake and they

(

was all drowned. That's when the water smashed my windows here
in the basement. It was flooded, we had nearly four feet of water
in the basement and we tried to, Mrs. Sullivan and I tried to keep
the window, close the window down, and it smashed right off, and
we said 'come on' and we run on upstairs. Oh, yeah that was the
worst I ever seen, the water was up Princess Street, all 'round the
back there.
B.B.:

Did you ever see the ferry get caught in some of the ice?

C.S.:

Ya, but it didn't bother so much with the Orleans. It was a pretty
good boat. It got pushed down near the bridge down below there
once but it wasn't any serious trouble, I don't think. Ya, it was a
good boat. But the paddle steamers wouldn't have got through it.

B.B.:

What would you do for entertainment in Fort Erie?

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

What would you and Mrs. Sullivan do for entertainment in Fort Erie?

C.S.:

Oh, not much. The odd time we went to the show over there or
to the north end. They had a show in the north end then.But outside

(

of that we was pretty well at home working. I don't think we got
much out of life then. I think the first trip we took was back to
England..six or seven years I think we took a trip back to England
but I'm not positive about it but we went for Christmas and I was
sorry.
B.B.:

Where was the show located then?

C.S.:

Where the Bank of Montreal is now, on the Douglas property.

B.B.:

Who was the owner?

C.S.:

Ziff's.

B.B.:

So they owned both the shows..'cause did they not own the show
in the north end, also?

C.S.:

Ya, they had both shows. I think there was a sister from England
in it, mixed up in it, but who they all was I couldn't tell you. But
when we was going to the show she pretty near got kno eked down
by a car.

B.B.:

What happened?

C.S.:

She went to run across the street and never saw the car coming.
There wasn't many cars around in themdays. Ya, that was funny.

B.B.:

Was there any sort of a bus service?
13

�C.S.:

Ya, the bus was the Buffalo bus. That use to run all the time but
it didn't go 'round the streets 'til they come aroun Jarvis Street.

(

B.B.:

Can you think of some other changes as you look back over Fort
Erie? Do you remember ..you would remember when Fort Erie and
Bridgeburg am

C.S.:

algamated?

Ya, but I was in England then. That was when I took that trip. I
never voted on that.

B.B.:

So they had a vote before hand to decide whether

they wanted

it? Do you remember hearing what majority vote was?
C.S.:

No. I think Lou Douglas was the Reeve here.at that time. I think
so, I don't know.. I think Lou Douglas was the Reeve at that time.
And who became the mayor of Fort Erie, was a doctor, was it Dr....
oh, that's going back a long time, he use to have a grocery store
in the west end. It was always a Reeve before and then it became
a Mayor. I call';t think of his name.

B.B.:

What was the feeling of the people in the !original' Fort Erie?

C.S.:

I don't think the people here liked it at that time.

B.B.:

Why?

C.S.:

I don't know but, because they had more debt than we had. That's
what they didn't like about it.

B.B.:

Bf'idgeburg and Amigari?

C.S.:

Ya, ya it was funny. I always said I never voted for that 'cause I
wasn't there. And they had a bigger population than we had.
I think we have some menu cards right here. But there's no prices
on them.

B.B.:

What was on your menu?

What was on your menu other than fish

a.nd chips?
C.S.:

Well we had all these on the menu.

B.B.:

Steaks, cÂ·'hicken..

C.S.:

It wasn't the regular steak. It was the, one of those steaks they
usually sell mixed in hamburgers, chopped steak.

B.B.:
C.S.:

No, Mrs. Sullivan started all this.

B.B.:

So it was her own redpï¿½ ..she didn't learn it from her mother or..?

C.S.:

(

Was the recipe, a family recipe?

No, she didn't right it down.but it's easy.
Harry Wilkenson, he use to say he helped me but I would like
to contaadict him. Ya, I carried potatoes from his; place on the
top of the hill. I had a fifty pound tin on my shoulder and Mrs. Sullivan
14

�was always generous with everythings and I use to say to her, 'why
don't you cut them down there, I've got to carry too many down there.'

(

Ya, it was a long walk from top of Queen Street to the store down
here. Then we got a little cart to pull it with. You know the kids
carts.
B.B.:

It was hard work.

C.S.:

I'll say.

B.B.:

What hours were you opened?

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

What hours were you opened?

C.S.:

Well, at that time we use to open at 11 in the morning 'til 11 at night.
We never opened in the morning time during the week.

B.B.:

Were you opened seven days a week?

C.S.:

Ya and we cut Sunday out. And later on in life we cut Sunday and
Monday out. Ya, you never got to go anyplace. And the stove, that's
the original stove. It use to have doors on it. We took the doors off.
We got that through Mr., Harry's father. But the first potato pot
we had, Harry and I built it.

B.B.:

What did you build it from?

C.S.:

From an old barrel and we cut the doors in it. And then I had a friend,
he lived up the street here and he worked in a plant and he got us
a steel barrel. And Harry and I put stalls in sheet metal all over it
And we turned it inside out and lined the barrel with it. And then we
got a crank handle off a car. You wouldn't remember crank handles
off cars. And then we put the holes and filled it full of water and
turn it 'til the skin was all off. Ya, we come up from the boot straps.

B.B.:

Would you do it all over again?

C.S.:

I think so, I think so. It was hard, it was tough going. But today they're
living the life of clover. I think I was spoiled as a youngster but I
think today kids is out of this world. They've got everything on their
fingertips. I had to work when I was a youngster. I went to work
when I was fourteen. But when I was small, I was sickly and they
pitied me. But unlike they are today, they want a pod,,et full of money,
car to drive, a boat to drive in, a snowmobile..it's really something.
It's the same with the hockey players, they're getting too much money
and it's killing everybody.

(

B.B.:

Did you use to go and see the hockey players in Fort Erie?

C.S.:

No, it's too cold. I didn't go for a long time. I went once to see my
15

�Patrick play. That's the only time I went, that's maybe three years
ago. It's too cold up there. I use to go in the early days but I use
to go to Buffalo. I had a seat taken in over there at the old International
team, not the Sabres. A few times I went to Toronto. Sometimes
I went by bus and sometimes I went by car.
B.B.:

I wanted to ask you once again, when the Peace Bridge was being
constructed..

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

When the Peace Bridge was being constructed, when it was being made..
can you describe that to me, as you use to see it going up, bit by bit?
It was right in your side yard here.

C.S.:

Well one of the pier, the concrete, I think this concrete pier here
was in the water when we come and the others were built after, across
there. But I never noticed them because I lived on Catharine Street
then, I didn't live here. But we use to walk up there when it was being
built. But I never really saw it being built because I lived on Catharine
Street and then I use to get the ferry to go to work.

B.B.:

What year was it that you moved into this building?

C.S.:

I don't know. I think 19 ..1940 something . .! can't tell you. I think John
was three years old when we moved here. That's fifty years.

B.B.:

That's a lot of years.

C.S.:

Ya, a lot of waters gone by hasn't it.

B.B.:

Can you think of anything else that's ...

C.S.:

I stood here.one time, outside here before we had this building, if I
could have walked, if I could of did like Jesus, and I could have walked
across the water, I would have walked it back to England.J was so
homesick. That's when the arthritis had started. I had no thoughts
of fish &amp; chip business then, I had no job. The first job I had in Fort
Erie was cleaning all the steps down at the Jello Co.

B.B.:

Where was the Jello Co. located?

C.S.:

Right at, right at the bridge down there, where the apartment, where
the big apartment building is.

B.B.:

The old Mentholateum building?

C.S.:

No, the old Amour Co. Mentholateum is back up the street. Mr.
Stratton was a big customer of mine, George Stratton.

B.B.:

(

What other jobs did you have in Fort Erie?

C.S.:

I think that was the only job I had in Fort Erie.

B.B.:

That's when you decided to open up the 'fish &amp; chips'. Was it always
16

�called Sullivan's Fish &amp; Chips?

(

C.S.:

U-uh. No it was called 'Ye Olde English Fish &amp; Chips'. Sullivans was
on the bottom.

B.B.:

Well that definetly made its mark in Fort Erie.

C.S.:

Yep, ya it did. I had, I got the Buffalo News one day and there was
a piece in there that somebody had written in, "OH, FOR THE DAYS
THAT YOU CROSSED THE PEACE BRIDGE ITO

SULLIVAN'S FISH

&amp; CHIP SHOP."
B.B.:

Th-at's something to be proud of. Maybe your grandson will let that
legend go on.

C.S.:

Ya, I think it would have been better..I think we would have been
happier together if we had sold, because when you get old the place
starts to bother you. You got to keep going up and down stairs. Mrs.
Sullivan never went out unless she was going out eating someplace
or going to the chiorpractor or something like that. I asked her to
go and join the Senior Citizens but she wouldn't go..nope.
This was all nothing but clay for a long time 'til the Park Commission
worked on it. I think it was Mather give them this land wasn't it.
But 90 percent of these people are from Buffalo. Some times it's

(

good, sometimes it's bad just depends on what kind of people they
are because some of them drink booze out here. You hate to call
the cops on them.
B.B.:

What was the feeling of the town, especially this area, when Niagara
Parks Commission took over that property?

C.S.:

Oh, I don't think it bothered them so much. I think a lot of people
at that time was able to enjoy it.

B.B.:

Did they ever try to buy..

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

Did the Niagara Parks Commission ever try to buy, like say your propert)y
and down .. some of the businesses, along the waterfront?

C.S.:

No, no. The only thing they bought was the back there from the ferry
company but know they've left it to the town.

B.B.:
C.S.:

I don't know. They just disappeared. I never noticed it.

B.B.:
(

What happened to the old tracks?

Well, can you think of anything else Mr. Sullivan?

C.S.:

I don't think so, no. What I'm trying to think of is what changes there
would be. The side streets are all alike except the big changes on
the .. Walnut Street and Queen Street where all the Bro kerages are
now.
17

�B.B.:

(

Did you have a police station in the south end, when it was the old Fort
Erie?

C.S.:

I don't remember. I remember that Jimmy, and Sam Brown was the

town cops in them days. I don't remember..! think where the legion
is built, I think that was the police station at that time. Because
it was the Town Hall at this end.
B.B.:

The legion was the Town Hall?

C.S.:

'Ya, at this end. .. So what there going to make of Queen Street yet
... This street hasn't changed much except the gas station. It's funny
how things build up like that. Now the Chinese are reaping the benefits
of the discount with the money.

Because they flock over here to

that exchange. See it was only 3% when we quit here, difference
in the dollar.
B.B.:

These are still the original tables you havcl

C.S.:

U-uh. But when we was down there we had wooden tables. Although
some of them is different. Some of them got broke and we had to..this
is an original..some of them got broke. They break easily. We had
a truck driver in one day and he was havin' his dinner and he bought
a quart of milk, and it was a glass bottle then, and when he finished

(

I said, 'are ya takin' your bottle with ya? ' So he picked it up Tike
that and tried to catch it and he missed it and he hit the next table
and he smashed it. So his company had to buy one. This showcase
came out of the Chinese Restaurant in the north end.
B.B.:

Ski ppy's?

C.S.:

I think before Skippys was in it. And that came out of a tobacco store
in the north end.

B.B.:

It's a beautiful cabinet.

C.S.:

Ya.

B.B.:

ls that the original cash register?

C.S.:

Ya, it's original.

B.B.:

Did you sell ice cream here too, ..ice cream cones?

C.S.:

Ya, they'd reach for the cones themselves. And we sold cones out
the back too...french fries. We had a big stove in the back like that
one.

B.B.:

So you had the two stoves?

C.S.:

I think the reason we put all the glass around here was in St. Catharines..but
we lived in Florida for quite a long time..! think webought all this
glass from a restaurant in Toronto brought it here. I forget the name..
18

�was it Orange.. Orange, Orange something.
B.B.:

How old is that clock?

C.S.:

l couldn't tell you but when l bought it..he's gone a long time. He was
a , he was cobbler down the street, a shoemaker down the street.
He lived in one of these houses here . And when he turned sick Dr.
Derbyshire asked me to take him to Toronto. He was an English war
veteran and when he sold out l bought his clock. And Derbyshire told
me when l got him to Toronto to leave him at the hospital, t he Vet
hospital. He said come out as soon as you get him in there because
he said if you don't they'll send you back with you. l think he had
cancer. I'm not sure but l think so. He didn't last long.

B.B.:

Do you remember his name?

C.S.:

No, l can't but the..l'll tell you what happened that day we took him
in.

Come out..old Skippy Miller had a store next door, .. shoecobbler

right in this lot near mine and he died , he was an old man and that
finished that, but old Skippy Miller use to play the bag pipes you see
here on the beach and he was a vet and he was in the Vet's Hospital
and l think we was the last ones to see him alive, 'cause we went in
to see him and he had been ramblin' you know and he opened his eyes
and he said, "oh, for christ sake Fort Erie." l think those was the
last words he ever spoke. His two sons live in town here. One of them
follows his father and use to play bag pipes up here. But that's a long
way back.
B.B.:

Well, is there anything else..?

C.S.:

Pardon.

B.B.:

ls there anything else Mr. Sullivan? ls there anything else you can
think of ?

C.S.:

l don't think so. There's not much else l can think of because it's

'round here.
B.B.:

Well, I thank you very much. You'v e done fantastic. It's been an
honour and l mean that.

C.S.:

C.S.:

(

Oh, you're welcome.

Ya, a week last Sunday I was going out, I was going to go for dinner. And
l came out and he said, 'you're Mr.

Sullivan aren't you.'

I said ya.

He said, 'do you remember me.' l said no, l can't say I do. He said,
19

�'I talked to you and Mrs. Sullivan two years ago.' He said, 'I've come for
fish &amp;: chips. Well I said we don't have them no more. And he said,

(

'my mother brought me when I was this big.' So his mother come over
talking to us and his sister. She said, 'ya we loved to come here.
Every time we come up to Fort Erie.'
B.B.:

And where were they from?

C.S.:

Ohio.

B.B.:

Did you get many customers from Ohio.

C.S.:

Oh, yeah we got a lot of customers from Ohio. Ya we had lots of
them. Every year they come back, same people every year. And
we had different ones come from Pennsylvania too. And the other
day a woman came to the front window there and she said to my sister
in-law, 'no you're not closed!' Oh, she said ya we're closed. She said,
'here I've come from California. I told people I was going to come
to Fort Erie and have fish &amp;: chips at Sullivan's.' And she said, 'I can't
get them!'

(
20

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        <name>Interviewer</name>
        <description>The person(s) performing the interview.</description>
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            <text>Beverly Branton</text>
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Politics and government&#13;
Medicine&#13;
Peace Bridge&#13;
Restaurants&#13;
Hotels and taverns&#13;
Bootlegging&#13;
Ferries&#13;
Crystal Beach Amusement Park&#13;
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Niagara River&#13;
Politics and government&#13;
Factories and industry&#13;
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              <text>June 3, 1985</text>
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