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                  <text>The Edward Lee Home

ï¿½t the young age of seventeen,

Edward Lee through his sincerity

and honesty was able to establish himself as a prominent citizen
Marshville.

in

Lee became active in both the pi;:&gt;litical and cultural

aspects of Wainfleet,

and through his efforts helped in the development

\'lainfleet.
The Lee homestead is a monument

of his social standing,

and

through this home Â·we may learn why Edward Lee was and still is
fondly called,

11The Father of \'Iainfleet.11

Historical Biography

Edvrard Lee
Edward Lee was born in
at the age of fifteen,

Ireland

in the year lgl2,

emigrated to Canada.

original Welland Canal v.ras being dug,
to the canal,

McFarlane,

a store keeper.

of character,

In the year

and young

- between

Due to Lee's honesty and uprightness

he was allowed to collect and keep all the unsettled

acquainted with John Gï¿½aybiel;

In the year 1832,

Lee became

together they established a general

store at Marshville under the name Lee and Graybiel.
became the proprieter

\

the

Lee acquired employment with Duncan

accounts when the store closed.

Canal,

1827,

Lee came straight

in the neighbourhood of the 11deep-cut11

Port Robinson and ï¿½llanburg.

and in 1827,

Lee later

of the property on both sides of the Feeder

which he continued to hold till the time of his death.

�Lee was also very active in politics.

-:-'reeve

of Wainfleet,

He was elected

and held the posit.ion for twenty-five years.

During that time he Â·was five times Vlarden of the County.
Lee also held the honoured position of Post Master for forty-five
years,

and for lengthy periods was Clerk of the Division Court and

Treasurer of the Township.
ments,

A.long Â·with Lee's many local accomplishÂ­

he was also elected a Conservative representative in the

Provincial

Legislature.

�Lee's obituary which appeared in the A.pril
the nwelland Telegraph11,

15, 1887

issue of

is worth quoting:

The funeral of the late Edward Lee
Esquire on last Saturday last was very
largely attended.

There were represent-

atives present from every part of the
County,

and the procession when it moved

from the deceased's late residence was

fully one mile in length,

thus sho wi ng

the high esteem to which the deceased was held,
not only in the neighbourhood where he
resided,

but in every part of the County.

The pall bearers were:

D.
Wm.

D'Deverada,
Brovm,

Scholfield,
A.tkins,

Espo,

Esq.,
Esq.,

Esq.,

J. A..

Orchard,

James McGlashan,

Reeve of Wainfleet,
Port C olborne,

Dunnville,

Esq.,
Esq.,

A..

K.

and W.

J.

The body was interred

in Morgan's burying ground,

at the lake.

\
\

�The Edward Lee Home
Edward Lee's life was indeed an active one,
continuously doing

something for the

the happiness of those around hin.
candor,

truthfulness,

ï¿½ood,

and he was

or to enhance

Lee was remarkable for

and uprightness,

and his death was

2

his

ndeeply

regretted by a large circle of friends.11
Lee's outstandinï¿½ position in the Township of Wainfleet
and the surrounding communities is reflected through the
!'11onu_,_111ental home,

which he had constructed in

1858,

centred

in the Village of Wainfleet.
The Lee hone is presently occupied by J:.Ir.
A.nderson and their family.

and Hrs.

James

The building has been well maintained,

with some interior renovations beinï¿½ made during the last fifteen
years.
The home is

125

years old this year,

official registry records,

according to the

and is an outstanding example

of mid-19th Century niddle-class architecture.
then,

served as a monuCTent of merchant class
The Lee home,

and homes like these,

Tte home,

social standing.

indicate that

Ontario was indeed a land of opportunities.

Exterior
A.rchitecture
The Lee home is an example of Georgian architecture,
building style used in Ecgland and the
colonies durincs the

1700's

and early

English

1800's.

takes its name from the Kings-George I,

II,

a

A.ï¿½erican
The

III,

style

IVï¿½who reigned

�during this period.

3

Georgian architecture is distinguished
balance of

design,

classic forms.
and stone.

and restrained hy

( see

picture

1)

Iï¿½

ï¿½old ornament

and large,

amental cornices appear

makes extensive use of bri ck

richly ornamated imposing doors.
around the edges of the roofs,

balanced number of chimneys on each side.

1 -

based on

Georgian architects often decorated the rooms with

large panels,

Picture

by symmetry of

4

( see

picture

Orn-

with a

2)

Obvious is the balance of the house.
The large
central door has an equal number of windows on
each side.
The home is relatively square accentÂ­
ing the classic foro.

�_ _,._..,,-,.-Â· "-Â·ï¿½ï¿½
ï¿½.,,--:.

The original property surrounding the home was
approxiamately

150

acres.

The current home sits on two acres.

The land outlined in red marks the boundary of the current
property.

�,,
---:'ï¿½Â·. Â·

r - tl

The home has thirty-one windows,

ï¿½

many of them Â·with

original glass extending almost from floor to ceiling.

Upon

close

showin g

the

observation,

many windows app ear ï¿½o be nBubbledn,

advances made in glass production since the time the house

was built.

The large Â·wind01Hs add solar heat,

but mainly the

Â·windows took advantage of light at a time when artificial
light

was not available.

The height of the Â·windows adds

spaciousness and a certain elegance to the house.

Picture

3 -

Notice:

1

-

2

-

( see

picture

intricate mouldings surrounding the
windows
the general size of the windows, in
comparison to the height of the room.

3)

�-Â·

-_-c;._,f-

'""""'&gt;fï¿½

'

ï¿½bove and around most of the doors in the house are
nlightsa,

or

gla ss panels,

Â·which served to take

advantage of every possible source of

Picture

L,. -

Eotice:

1
2

-

-

light.

further

( see

picture

4)

the 1-Jindov.rs surrounding the door
the decorative glass used to beautify t he

door.

�The home sits on a solid foundation of undressed
stone,

which offers strength and stability.

the home,

the

1'1l'1.en building

contractors laid brick of three thicknesses

Â·which adds to the insulation and increases the strength of
the hone.

The brick used for the construction of the home

\.Â»ras purchased and made in the area of the rTill Race,

situated

in the Village of Wainfleet.

Interior

The interior of the Lee estate has thirteen elegant
rooms averaging over 11.5

feet in height.

a distinct elegance and spaciousness,

The height adds

but is mainly utilitarian.

The height Â·was practical for a time when additional liï¿½ht
vras needed,

where ever

possible.

The thirteen rooms do not include the partial basement.
In 1858,
used

when the house was constructed,

for recreation,

basements were not

but chiefly for storage.

Noteworthy
It also

also is the fact that the basement was dig by hand.
may

be said that as generations pass,

getting taller,

which

North ï¿½mericans are

perhaps represents another factor
I

determining the basement height of just over five feet.
(see

picture

5)

�The general frarnevmrk of the home is of
constructi.on.

6)

This form of

construction

offers stabilit;r and strength.

Such a solid

framework no

doubt

( see

picture

Post and Beam

explains the durability of the home.

Picture

6 -

Notice:

1

-

the linkage

( see

picture

of tvm beams in

a

7)

corner .

�The current A.nderson kitchen was originally a rough

summe r kitchen

oven,

and

storehouse.

It

contained a large brick

no longe r extstant.
In the main area of the house,

or the ground floor,

great

pains vrere obviously taken by the original o 'ltm e r s and builders

to make the interior woodwork and mouldings

attractive.

In

1858,

decorative and

when the house was built.

spent a great deal of money,

Lee obviously

and had his tradesmen go out

of their way to make the home the monument it was and

is today.

Pictures

( see

pictures

9, 10, 11 -

still

10, 11, 9)

Notice:

1 -

intricateÂ·woodwork on the
banaister, doorfrarne, and
mouldings.

�Situated on the top floor of the home is the walk - in -

attic,

Â·which Â·was,

and

is

still,

In the attic there is a

nvJidovr's Uatchn,

area at the

( se e

picture

used

ï¿½ï¿½ainly for storage.

staircase leading

12)

su::'i.nit of the roof,

or

up to the

the flat rectangular

enclosed by a railing,

affords a dramatic vie-w of the surrounding

which

countryside.

Legend has i t that these watches originated in the Marit i me

Regions,

sea,

1;\There sailors'

Â·wives would stand

and look out to

waitinï¿½ for their husbands who often did

not return.

�C o ncl u sion

The

Lee estate t o da y is in remarkable condition

emphasi21ing the workmanship of era past,

partial ho pe

Â·which

society

for the future.

can set

its

The ho me is a mo nume nt by

standards.

condition of the house is surprising,

externally.

The excellent

both

i nt er na ll y and

Over the last de ca de the home has

renovated and rest o red ,

to the original,

look

and giving us a

'"'ith an attempt

to

been

be faithful

so that ot h er s may take a no stal gic

at an age gone by.

�</text>
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