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1

first United Church, Sherkston
The First United Church at She.rkaton was built Â·in 1663 by the
Wesleyan Methodist a. It was commonly known as "The Chapel".
The lev. C.E. Price was one of the men sent from the United States
to ?Hagar~ in the period 1653 to 1855. While here, he formed United
Brethren c! l~~ea at Black Creek, Stevensville and several other places.
The first qua terly conference was held in Wainfleet in 1857. In 1861,
there were 7 member&amp; consisting of .33 classes with 50 preaching places.
Services were[held in barns. houses and school houses. The United
Brethren peopte were humble and zealous. The men and women sat apart
at s.ervices. There were no choirs, no organs, etc. As yet the ministers
did no.t read heir sermons. The first quarterly meeting was held at
Sherk's Cross ng (as Sherkston was called} in 1864. Sherk's Crossing is
mentioned aga n in reference to the salary of the minister. They were
asked t.o pay 37. 50 but there is no record of this being paid. The
quarterly con erence was to have been in Stevensville in 1866, but on
account of th ~enion Raid July 7, 1666, it was postponed and held later
at Sherk's Cr asing. In 1870, it was decided that Sherk'â€¢ Crossing pay
$90.00 toward the minister's salary~(which was $550.00). The minister
at that time as the Rev. D.B â€¢. Sherk. He only received $4SO.OO a1 1ome
of the classe failed in their cOtm1it~nt1.
1

There ar some names here that may sound familiar - Peter Learn,
Benj. Troup, eter Sherk, Andrew Sherk, Henry Zavitz and Aaron Sherk.
In 1873, Sher 'â€¢ Crossing became Sherkston.
I

This class in Sherkston was made up of Wesleyan Methodists and
United Brethren. They held their meetings at different times and it was
a bit confusing, 10 the United Brethren bought the Wesleyan Methodi1t1 i
out for $150.00 and Mr. Hugh Sherk (who had given the land for the
Â·
building} gave them a deed. Later the We1leyan Methodists started holding
services in Kennedy'â€¢ Hall.
The Niagara Mission consisted of Sherkston, Garrison Road, StevensÂ·
ville and Black Creek. Now we have some more familiar names - Chas. Sherk,
Benj. Sherk, Emanuel Zavitz, Jacob Zavitz, David Sherk and Dr.N. Brewster.
In 1889, there was a division in the Sherkston class due to "secret
socities" .' One body was called Radicals and the other Liberals. Again
they were 1holding their services at different times. This became difficult
so. . Â·the Rad,icals held their meetings in Sider'&amp; Mennon,te Church and later
built their own church which waa finished in 1697. Tis is the Grace
United Br~thren.
1

The

'~Liberah"

vent on alone now until 1906 when \they joined with the

Congregat~onalist1.

ln 1921, Bethel, Sherkston and Stevensville became a pastoral charge.
In June 192S, these churchee united with the Presbyterians and the
Methodiâ€¢tt apd are now a part of the United Church of Canada. K.ennedy'â€¢
a.au at.so came with ua at this time.
78

�'

The manse was built around 1906.
In 1952, Stevensville left this charge. This left only two preaching
places, until 1964 when Cook's Mills wâ€¢s added.
In 1952, work began on the basement.
from the highway.

The church was moved back

The church was re-dedicated in 1959.
In 1963 (May 5th.) the Hundredth Anniversary was observed. During
that week they had services for five nights. Ministers from the Grace
United Brethren, Brethren in Christ and the Community Church participated.
Rev. Paul Packrnan, who is the minister now, came to Sherkston in
July, 1965. He, his wife and two lovely children live in the manse.
If the surveyor's yellow stake remains in the same location to mark
the northern edge of proposed four lane highway, much of lawn will be taken
from the front of the manse - a long way from the little mud road when
''The Chapel" was first built.

18671
79

�St. John's Lutheran Church, Gas Line
At a special service held on Sunday, November 7th. 1965, the members
of St. John's Lutheran Church joyfully celebrated the One Hundred and
Twenty-fifth Anniversary of the church located at the corner of No. 3
Highway and Silver Bay Road, Gas Line, R.R. 1, Port Colborne.
In the year 1840, a group of devout christians who had made their
homes in the Humberstone area, many of them having lived in Pennsylvania,
and most of them of German ancestry, welcomed to their midst Dr. J.A.A. Grabau,
a Lutheran Minister from Buffalo, who organized the congregation of
St. John's, Gas Line, in the fall of that year.
From 1840 to 1845, services were held in a chu r ch of log construction
at the north-east corner of Lot 11, Con. l.
In the year 1845, a substantial frame church, ~ith hand hewn timbers
was erected. Attached to the church was a smaller brick building, used as
a parochial school for many years, with a teacher in charge; and as l~te
as 1905 the pastors conducted the school without the services of a full time
teacher.
Just prior to 1869, partly due to a controversr between Dr. Grabau
of the Buffalo Synod and Dr. Walther of Missouri Synod on the doctrine of
"The Church and the Ministry", St. John's congregation severed its connection
with the Buffalo Synod and app i ied for a pastor from the Missouri Synod, to
which synod the congregation is still affiliated.
In the early history of the church, the services were held in the
German language until 1905, when services in German were conducted one
Sunday each month and later discontinued as with few exceptions that
language was no longer used by the members.
The frame church of 1845, after having served the congregation for more
than a century, was repl~ced by the present beautiful brick ediface, which
was dedicated to the service of the Triune God and the proclamation of the
saving Gospel of Jesus Christ, on July 23rd. 1950.
Upon the completion of the new church, the old church was sold to .
Bethel United Church congregation where it serves as an efficient Parish
Hall and Sunday School.

â€¢

I

In 1961, a modern brick parsonage was completed on Silver [ Bay Road,
adjacent to the church, replacing the century old parsonage. '

71

�St. John's Lutheran

Pinecrest Road

Margaret, vif of John Wiedman, d. Sept. 8, 1842, age 59 yrs.
Catharine, da ghter of John &amp; Margaret Wiedman, b. 1833, d. Sept. 18, 1847,
ag 14 yrs. 3 mos. 6 dys.
David Johanne Wiedman, d. Nov. l --- â€¢ age 33 yrs. 21 dys.
Suunna, daug ter of Charles &amp; Rebecca White, b. Apr. 15, 1844, d.
,_ ; ,-~ -Ap . 11, 1849
k~ . .
Elizabeth Ste neman, wife of Johannes Nier,
:-..Â·-.:--:-:--Â·b. Apr. 10, 1795, d. June 20, 1854
Children of C*rles and Rebecca White
Twins J. Wm.
ite, b. Mar. 3, 1851, d. Sept. 19, 1854
J. Thorns White, b. Mar. 3, 1851, d. Oct. 6, 1854
E. Christian ~hite, d. Sept. 22, 1854, age i2 Â· yrs. 5 mos. 12 dys.
J. Charles Wh ~ te, d. Oct. 3, 1854, age ----yrs. 5 mos.
John Henry Ne4r, son of Daniel &amp; Elizabeth Near,
d. IMar. 19, 1856 â€¢ age 36 dys .Â·
Elizabeth Cronmiller, lst wife of Daniel Near,
d. ,June 19 ~ 1856, age 22 yrs. 5 mos. 15 dys.
Dorothea B. Lenz, wife of Johann Michael Kronmiller,
d. Aug. 11, 1862, age , 67 yrs. 7 mos. 2 dys.
Mary Malze, daughter of Karl &amp; Maria Malze,
b. Oct. 10, 1842, d. Sept. 23, 1862

90

�The following paatore have served the congregation:Dr. J.A.A. Grabau
llev. Henry Von llhor
llev. Henry Miller
Rev. Dr. J.A.A. Grabau
llev. H. Lange
Visiting Pastora
llev. P. Schroer
R.ev. C. ~uehn
Rev. F .ll. Epp ling
Jtev. H. ~och (Missouri Synod)
)
llev. J.C. Hianler
)
Rev. M. Michael
)
Chriatian
Hochstetter
Rev.
Rev. Frederick Bente
Rev. HJ orrn
Rev. Geo. I. Schroeder
Rev. Aâ€¢: Oirzen
I
Rev. H ~W ,'i Sander
l.ev. L~F. Higenell
Rev. W~I. Biesenthal
l.ev. a.1. l.uhl
l.ev. Lavr nee lifei-t

1840
1844
1846
1847
1850
1852
1853
1855
1862
1869

-

1843
1846
1847
1850
1851
1853
1855
1862
1868
1874

1875 - 1880
1881
1894
1905
1910
1915
1924
1946
1958
1966

72

-

1894
1905
1910
1915
1924
1946
1957
1965

�The Grabau Lutheran Church, Ga1 Line

I

1,

After the St.John'â€¢ congregation severed its connection with the
Buffalo Synod, a ~roup of member a wishing to remain with. that i Synodâ€¢Â·
under the guidanc of Dr. J.A.A. Grabau, erected a small chap~l at
the south-east co ner of Lot 14, Concession 2, on the north side of the
now No. 3 Highway at Gas Line.
Â·
This church was completed about the year 1869. The congregation
continued to hold regular services under the direction of the Rev.
Dr. Grabau and for the most part conducted by the ministers of Emanuel
Lutheran Church, Sherkston.
The last of the pastors serving this congregation were the
Rev. J. Badke and the Rev. A. Gruhn.
About the year 1908, eervices were discontinued and in 1910 the church
ivâ€¢â€¢ eold and removed from the property.

----------------'

Firet Log Church built in 1840 and 1econd Church &amp;l1~ brick
School erected in 1845; St. John'â€¢ Lutheran, corner No. ' highvaT
abd S11Yer Bay Road.

75

�In the lâ€¢tâ€¢ 1870'$, the flr1t school in the Welland Junction area
built â€¢nd aâ€¢ lt vaâ€¢ the only public building there at that time, at
lntervsls over the years church â€¢ervices and Sunday school meetingâ€¢ were
held here by various denominations.

WAI

After the Dain Manufacturing Co. (now the John Deere Co.) located
at Well.and J1raction in 1909, the population increased and a ne1;.1 four room
school was built. This later was enlarged and became the Bridge View
School. The one room school was nOVJ purchased by :a group of Anglicans
and moved to â€¢ generous plot of land donated by Hr. A.G. Scilly. The
Rev. J.F. Carson, Rector of Christ Church, W&amp;inflc~t, began regular
scrvice5 vith Hra. R. McClelland as organiat.
Aâ€¢ the congregâ€¢tlon increased the need of â€¢
church building was
felt. Ac thiâ€¢ time there was at Wellandport an Anglican Church no longer
in uaa. Â·Thiâ€¢ building was the originâ€¢l Holy Trinity Church. Welland, on
Smith Street, where the Anglican Cemetery is still located, When the Holy
Trinity Church on Divi1lon Street was built, the old church was moved on
the ice of Chippawa C:reek to Wel landport â€¢ where church services were held

for some years, but finally discontinued. Permission was given and this
church was moved to Welland Junction to fill the need there. In 1909, the
chun:::h w~s moved and placed on the lot by the old school where the Anglican
~ervices

were held.

The latter building now became the Cuild Hall, where

meetinga and Sunday school could be held. The Anglican&amp; soon began ta hold
church serviceit in their. new church and continued until 1962.
The first mention in Synod Journal&amp; of All Saints' Parish, Welland
Junction, was in 1912. when the Rev. J .F. Carson was Rector of Christ
Churc.:h, Marshville, now Wainfleet, and of All Saints' Welland Junction.
The first warden&amp; ~f All Saintsâ€¢ Church were Mr. A.G. Scilly and
Mr. John Skelton. Â·
On July 19, 1959, parishioners of HolyTrinity Church, Welland and
members uf Sc. David's and All Saints' marked the One Hundredth Anniversary

of the first parish church when the services had been held in thh. building.

At this Anniversary Service the Rev. Bruce Parry, Rector of All Saints'
presided. The sermon was given by the Rev. Canon H.R. Bagnell, the eleventh
Rector of Holy Trinity. Boys and girls and senior choirs of the three
churches participated in the music. After the service a picnic was held on
the grounds of All Saints'.
As All Saints' parish grew it was decided that a new and larger church
was advisable. The site was donated by the Misses V. and M. McClelland on
land held by their ancestor$ from a Crown Deed over one hundred and fifty
years ago.

76

�church built in Humberstone waa erected by the ~arly
The church â€¢.nu ofi log construction
loceted at the â€¢outh-east corner of Lot 30, Conces~ion ;2. Thia church
waa replac~d by the present brick church erected immed~ately south
the
log church in 1872. at its preHnt location. cc.n:ner of 'Knoll and Ki Ualy
Stâ€¢. It servf!s a congregation ot some 40 member a.
The

fir~t

Me~nite

tthra in the year 1825.

of

Msny

~f

thâ€¢ UnitÂ«!d Empire

LoyaH~ts

who came from Pennsyhtllini&amp; to

settle in C4nada in the 1780'â€¢ at th~ clo~e of th~ American Revolution
were M~nnonites. lt wa&amp; only natur~l that the areaâ€¢s first church $hould
be of this faith and the early congregation included such well known and
respected n&amp;mÂ¢S as Stoner. Neff, Minor, Sherk, Knisley, Weaver, Anthes,
B.abion. Barrick.

The Reformed Mennonites are a small group of people who adhere to the
doctrine and principah of love ai.i taught in the Ne'W Testament rmd practiced
by tn..1e christians in all age&amp;, since the Church was established on the day

of Pentecost.
"Ihe Reformed Mennonite&amp; believe the church is the effect of the
power of tbe Holy Spirit, that there would be no true christian organization
vithout it, and that the continuity and succession of the church is
dependent on the presence and guidance of Godâ€¢s Holy Spirit. Without love
and unity in the church, the Reformed Mennonites feel it would be impossible
to keep the commandments and observe the ordinances given by Christ. The
labour of love â€¢nd the daily need of forgiveness by the Lord is exemplified
for them in the ordinance of feet washing~ which is participated in by all
members of the church.

The Reformed Mennonites are entirely non-resistant and do not sue
at law. They ask to be excused from military service; for this reason they
do not vote nor hold any office in government. They try to live in
simplicity, abhor strife, contention and worldliness. They feel they cannot
consistently and conscientiously participate in worship with those who do
not live in harmony with the doctrine of Christ, for in doing so they would
be bidding them Godspeed as taught in 2nd John 10-11.
pay.

Their Ministers are selected frOl'l.'I the congregation and serve without
They have a threefold ministry of bishops, ministers and deacons.

FrO!l.i 1825 to 1850, John Herr who helped to organize the church in
Lancaster, Pa. made three trips to this con:munity, two on horse back, the
las~ by train.
He took sick bn this trip and died at Gas Line.
From 1841. Jonathan Kinsey served in the ministry till his death in
1867. George Augustine $erved from 1864 till hia death in 1894.
Jonas Anthes was the ordained minister from 1893 and died in 1935. Wilmer
Steele ordained minister 1901, confirmed bishop 1917, died 1945. Arthur
Cusler ordained minister 1931. Lloyd Weaver ordained minister 1944 and
confirmed bishop 1958. Paul Fehrman placed minister on probation in 1964.

70

�1,Â·

!nlanuel Lutheran Church, Sherkston

ji
I

I

Lutheranism in the area dates back to the year 1827, whe~ Rev.
Philip Mayerhoffer served the people with word and aacramenta1 He was
followed by the Rfv. John Keller, who served here from 1835 tb about
1845. From that ~ime, it seems, no pastor had regular charge ;of this
field, but preach rs came from Fort Erie and Buffalo to conduf t services
in the homes of t e people.
The first services were held in the German language. It was not
until the year 1862 that steps were taken to have regular services conducted
again, and to secure a regular pastor for this field. In that year
Rev. C.W.F. Rechenberg, at that time President of the German Lutheran
Canada Synod, came to Humberstone to settle some difficulties in St.Paul's
Church. During his stay in Humberstone he visited the people of Sherkston
and conducted a service in the home of John Near. Upon the advise of
Rev. Rechenberg, this parish became a part of St.Paul's parish, Humberstone.
When the first regular pastor was called for the parish,, the Sherkston
, people requested that one be sent to them who could preach in the English
language, as most of them had almost forgotten the German.
I

I

I

i:rÂ·11':Â·

.,,

Mr. A.C. Kuhs, a senior at Gettysburg, Pa. Seminary w s called as
pastor and took charge of this field on the 16th. of June, 1863. Services
were held regularly now in the homes of William Michael Sr., Joseph Near
and John Near. John Beach's home was used for catechetical instruction
and practicing of singing .

''I
I

I

;t '.
â€¢'.!

.'

Christmas Day, December 25th. 1863 is likewise the bi thday of
Emanuel Lutheran congregation. On this day, the first class of candidates
were confirmed, the Lord's Supper was celebrated and the c ngregation
organized. The name they chose "Emanuel", which means "C
with us". '
At this meeting the ~irst church-council was elected consisting of John
Near, William Michael and John Michael as trustees and Joh Beach â€¢â€¢ elder.
On January 31st. 1864, the congregation decided to er ct a chur ch and
a subscription list was started. In April 1865, Mr. John each gave one
acre of land,pt. Lot 4, Con. 1, for the church site. Work on the nt!V church
was started in the spring of 1867, and dedication services were held on
Pentecost Sunday, 1867.
I

f~ rst

In the year 1879, Rev. J.H. Freemyer who became the
resi dent
pastor took chSTge of the flock. During his ministry the ~arsonage, a barn
and church shed were built. He retired from the ministry on the last
Sunday of 1887.
No spectacular changes are recorded in the interim period until on
July 27th. 1902, Rev. A. Gruhn was installed as pastor. He served this
congregation faithfully for seven years to July 11th. 1909. During his
pastorage the congregation grew in numbers, a complete liturgy was introduced, a Sunday School was organized, a prosperous Ladies' Aid Society was
started in January 1906, a new organ was purchased for the church, the
parsonage was re-painted and the roof re-shingled, a large addition vas

1

73

�chur~h

built to thâ€¢'â€¢hâ€¢dâ€¢ to occ"""'Â°dato the number of horâ€¢â€¢ drlwn vehicleâ€¢
on Sundoy a...j new fenceâ€¢ vere built in front of thâ€¢
and parsonage
and around tbe congregational cemetery. The greatest event in the history
of thia para0nage was the erection of a new church building in 1909. which
waa dedicate4 July 4th.1909.
Paator Gruhn waa aasiated at the dedication service by Rev. John N.
Grabau of Buffalo and llev. Theo. Berner of Martinsville, N.Y. A week
later Rev. GfUhn preached hiâ€¢ farewell sermon.
ltev. H. I Beutler took charge on January ht. 1910, and for thirteen
and one-half I years held the longest pastorate in the history of the
congregation, during which time the congregation made steadyÂ·growth, and
progress.
The following pa a tors served Emanuel Lutheran Church:
1.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6;

7.
8.
9.
10.,

11.

12.
13.

llev.
llev.
llev.
llev.
llev.
ttev.
l.ev.
l.ev.
llev.
llev.
llev.
llev.
llev.

A.C. Kuhs
H.C. JCaehler
F. Ehinger
J.R. Freemyer
Thomas SnydeT
J. Badlte
A. Gruhn
Henry Beutler
C. Duwe
R.R. Hoeuel
E.W. Sattler
P.P. Wih
Bernard Walck

'
With the construction
of paved roads and the elimination of the horse
and carriage, the mode:of transportation and the ease of travel has perhaps
had some effect on chutch attendance trenda â€¢

. On January 5th. 1951, Emanuel congregation merged with St. Luke'â€¢
congregation of Ridgewty. The following year the Sherkston Church building
was sold to a group of area christians and named "Gospel Raven" with opening services held Apri 13th. 1952.

.

'

At the time of this writing the church has been re-named "The Sherkston
C0111DUnity Church" with; the congregation classed as inter-denominational.
I

I

11+

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    <tag tagId="3186">
      <name>Louis Mcdermott Collection</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="400">
      <name>sherkston</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
