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                  <text>CHIEF OPERATOR AT THE TRAFFIC DEPARTMENT, MR
E.

.

DEMERY, GIVES ADVICE TO OPERATORS ON THÂ·

SWITCHBOARD. OPERATORS NO LONGER USE DIALS T

.

MAKE A CALL, INSTEAD NUMBERS ARE "KEY PULSED '
WITH BUTTONS MARKED IN THE SAME WAY AS THE
DIAL ON THE TELEPHONES

���SECTIONS OF THE NEW CABLE BEING INSTALL
GARRISON ROAD ARE SPLICED TOGETHER BY SP
KEN GRIMWOOD. THERE ARE 400 PAIRS OF WIRl
THIS CABLE. SPURS (INSET) ATTACHED TO LINE
BOOTS,

SHOW METHOD USED FOR MEN

TO

Cï¿½

The

Bell Telephone
System
by RoN PmcE

Alexander Graham Bell was
born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on
. 3, 1847, son of the
MarL,1
originaÂ­
tor of the phonetic
VIS!'ble
speech" system for the teaching
of the deaf; and grandson of a
noted lecturer and teacher of
speech. The younger Bell soon
followed in the footsteps of his
forebears.
Many years of work with his
grandfather and father in teachÂ­
ing the deaf gave Bell an expert
kn owledge of sound. It was inÂ­
.
evitable t at this knowledge, toÂ­
$ether . with his own zest for
mvenï¿½mg,
should
turn
Bell's
expenmeï¿½ts to finding a method
.
of tra?ï¿½mmmg
sound by means of
electnctty.
In 1875, on a hot June day in
Brantford, Ontario, Bell accident
r
ed spï¿½ ch electrically.
ï¿½ï¿½
ï¿½
"

Â·

ï¿½

,:iï¿½ï¿½r ï¿½ ï¿½.

'

.

The first Bell Telephone ComÂ­
pany was formed on July 9, 1877,
and was brought about by an
agreement between Bell, Gardiner
G. Hubbard and Thomas SanÂ­
derï¿½.
he three partners assigned
their nghts under the four basic
telephone patents to Hubbard's
trusteeship. The Bell Telephone
system owes much of its success
to an early decision by Hubbard
to lease equipment rather than
sell. Time has shown that leasing
was the wisest, and the best course
for the developments of the teleÂ­
pl1one business.
oï¿½t of Canada's telephones are
admm1stered by seven private
companies, which are banded toÂ­
gether as the Trans-Canada SysÂ­
tem, The Bell Telephone Cexmï¿½
pany of anada operating mostly
m Ontano and Quebec.
Rated as the world's

1:

ï¿½

ï¿½

any tr u e ts experienced
during any bf these operations, the
time of the trouble occurance, the
numbers called, and any other
pertinent information as to the
type of trouble, will be punched
onto a card and presented to a
technician on duty at the master

test panel for action.
Billing of long distance teleÂ­
phone ca:lls - now mostly dialed
directly by the customer - is also
carried out automatically. InformÂ­
ation needed for billing is' recorÂ­
ded by coded holes punched into
paper tapes. These tapes are
shipped to the Bell Telephone
Company of Canada's accounting
centre in Toronto where customers
bills are produced by running the
tapes through special equipment.
For the future, the use of tranÂ­
sistors promise economies through
more extensive use of amplifica---L ï¿½ :--ï¿½

..........

:ï¿½

..).,,,,,.

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                <text>Included in this collection are writings, historical documents, news clippings, images, maps, and more. They were written and compiled by Louis McDermott into a series of binders. The digital collection has been scanned from these physical copies. </text>
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              <text>Listed here is a document detailing information on Fort Erie's telephone traffic centre.</text>
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